dc.contributor.advisor | Núñez Rodas, Maritza | |
dc.contributor.author | Rodríguez Ávila, Adanber Iván | |
dc.creator | Rodríguez Ávila, Adanber Iván | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-07-27T19:22:06Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-07-27T19:22:06Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/10923 | |
dc.description.abstract | Evaluar si la obesidad pregestacional (OPG) es factor de riesgo de prematuridad en recién nacidos (RN) del Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo durante el periodo 2018 - 2021. Método: Estudio de casos y controles en donde se revisaron 147 historias clínicas de RN en el Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo durante los años 2018 - 2021, divididos en casos (49 RN prematuros) y controles (98 RN a término). Se analizó el índice de masa pregestacional del carné perinatal y se determinó el riesgo mediante el cálculo de odds ratio y análisis multivariado. Resultados: No se halló diferencia significativa entre el promedio de edad materna, procedencia o nivel de instrucción de las madres entre ambos grupos. En el control prenatal (CPN) inadecuado se presentó el 34.7% de los casos y el 19.4% de los controles (p= 0.042). La OPG fue significativamente más común en los RN prematuros que en los a término (36.7% y 17.3%, respectivamente). El análisis multivariado determinó que la OPG (ORa: 3.56, IC 95%: 1.52-8.3) y el CPN no adecuado (ORa: 2.44, IC 95%: 1.07-5.54) son factores de riesgo de prematuridad. Conclusión: la obesidad pregestacional es factor de riesgo de prematuridad. | es_PE |
dc.description.abstract | To evaluate if pre-pregnancy obesity (OPG) is a risk factor for prematurity in newborns (RN) of the Trujillo Regional Teaching Hospital during the period 2018 - 2021. To evaluate if pre-gestational obesity (PGO) is a risk factor for prematurity in newborns at the Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo, 2018-2021. Method: Case-control study where 147 clinical histories of patients were reviewed. NBs at the Trujillo Regional Teaching Hospital during the years 2018 - 2021, divided into cases (49 premature NBs) and controls (98 full-term NBs). The pre-pregnancy mass index from the perinatal card was analyzed and the risk was determined by calculating the odds ratio and multivariate analysis. Results: No significant difference was found between the average maternal age, origin or educational level of the mothers between both groups. In the inadequate prenatal control (CPN) there were 34.7% of the cases and 19.4% of the controls (p= 0.042). OPG was significantly more common in preterm newborns than in term newborns (36.7% and 17.3%, respectively). Multivariate analysis determined that OPG (ORa: 3.56, 95% CI: 1.52-8.3) and inadequate CPN (ORa: 2.44, 95% CI: 1.07-5.54) are risk factors for prematurity. Conclusion: pregestational obesity is a risk factor for prematurity. | en_US |
dc.description.uri | Tesis | es_PE |
dc.format | application/pdf | es_PE |
dc.language.iso | spa | es_PE |
dc.publisher | Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego | es_PE |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | T_MED_3498 | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | es_PE |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | es_PE |
dc.source | Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego | es_PE |
dc.source | Repositorio Institucional - UPAO | es_PE |
dc.subject | Prematuridad | es_PE |
dc.subject | Obesidad Pregestacional | es_PE |
dc.title | Obesidad Pregestacional como factor de riesgo de Prematuridad en el Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo. | es_PE |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis | es_PE |
thesis.degree.level | Título Profesional | es_PE |
thesis.degree.grantor | Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana | es_PE |
thesis.degree.name | Médico Cirujano | es_PE |
thesis.degree.discipline | Medicina Humana | es_PE |
dc.subject.ocde | https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27 | es_PE |
renati.advisor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6976-6766 | es_PE |
renati.author.dni | 72723933 | |
renati.advisor.dni | 18021995 | |
renati.type | https://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/type#tesis | es_PE |
renati.level | https://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/level#tituloProfesional | es_PE |
renati.discipline | 912016 | es_PE |
renati.juror | Alcantara Ascon, Rene Augusto | |
renati.juror | Castañeda Cuba, Luis Enrique | |
renati.juror | Olivencia Quiñones, Mario Antonio | |
dc.publisher.country | PE | es_PE |