dc.contributor.advisor | Revoredo Llanos, Silvia Úrsula | |
dc.contributor.author | Flores Sánchez, Rocio de Jesús | |
dc.creator | Flores Sánchez, Rocio de Jesús | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-12-07T15:36:12Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-12-07T15:36:12Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/14072 | |
dc.description.abstract | Objetivo: El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar si la lactancia materna exclusiva es factor asociado a estancia hospitalaria corta en lactantes con bronquiolitis del Hospital Belén de Trujillo.
Materiales y métodos: Se realizó un estudio observacional de casos y controles de lactantes atendidos en el departamento de Pediatría por el área de emergencia y hospitalización del Hospital Belén de Trujillo, durante el periodo de enero del 2018 a diciembre del 2022. Se registró el diagnóstico de bronquiolitis, para luego distinguir a los pacientes cuyo registro informa el antecedente de lactancia materna exclusiva o mixta y así mismo, observar el tiempo de estancia en el nosocomio.
Resultados: El estudio incluyó un total de 148 pacientes que fueron atendidos por bronquiolitis en el servicio de emergencia y hospitalización, fueron 73.0% lactantes con lactancia materna exclusiva con estancia hospitalaria corta y el 37.8% presentaron estancia hospitalaria prolongada; mientras los lactantes con lactancia mixta, el 27% presentaron estancia hospitalaria corta y 62.2% tuvieron estancia hospitalaria prolongada. Al comparar nuestros resultados se obtuvo un OR de 4.44 (IC 95% 2.21-8.89), con una asociación significativa (p <0.001).
Conclusiones: La lactancia materna exclusiva está asociada a estancia hospitalaria corta, al igual que corticoterapia previa, mientras que el sexo, inmunizaciones y antibioticoterapia previa no estuvieron asociadas. | es_PE |
dc.description.abstract | Objective: The objective of this study was to determine if exclusive breastfeeding is a factor associated with a short hospital stay in infants with bronchiolitis at Hospital Belén of Trujillo.
Materials and methods: An observational study of cases and controls of infants treated in the Pediatrics department by the emergency and hospitalization area of the Hospital Belén of Trujillo was carried out, during the period from January 2018 to December 2022. The diagnosis of bronchiolitis was recorded, for more late distinguishing patients whose record reports the history of exclusive or mixed breastfeeding and likewise, observe the length of stay in the hospital.
Results: The study included a total of 148 patients who were treated for bronchiolitis in the emergency and hospitalization service, 73.0% of them were exclusively breastfeeding infants with a short hospital stay and 37.8% had a prolonged hospital stay, while infants with mixed breastfeeding, 27% had a short hospital stay and 62.2% had a long hospital stay. When comparing our results, an OR 4.44 (95% CI 2.21-8.89) was obtained, with a significant association (p <0.001).
Conclusions: Exclusive breastfeeding is associated with a short hospital stay, as is previous corticosteroid therapy, while gender, immunizations, and previous antibiotic therapy were not associated. | es_PE |
dc.description.uri | Tesis | es_PE |
dc.format | application/pdf | es_PE |
dc.language.iso | spa | es_PE |
dc.publisher | Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego | es_PE |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | T_MED_3609 | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | es_PE |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | es_PE |
dc.source | Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego | es_PE |
dc.source | Repositorio Institucional - UPAO | es_PE |
dc.subject | lactancia materna exclusiva | es_PE |
dc.subject | estancia hospitalaria | es_PE |
dc.subject | bronquiolitis | es_PE |
dc.title | Lactancia materna exclusiva como factor asociado a estancia hospitalaria corta en lactantes con bronquiolitis | es_PE |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis | es_PE |
thesis.degree.level | Título Profesional | es_PE |
thesis.degree.grantor | Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana | es_PE |
thesis.degree.name | Médico Cirujano | es_PE |
thesis.degree.discipline | Medicina Humana | es_PE |
dc.subject.ocde | https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27 | es_PE |
renati.advisor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4588-3826 | es_PE |
renati.author.dni | 70672147 | |
renati.advisor.dni | 18022160 | |
renati.type | https://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/type#tesis | es_PE |
renati.level | https://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/level#tituloProfesional | es_PE |
renati.discipline | 912016 | es_PE |
renati.juror | Ynguil Amaya, William Edward | |
renati.juror | Ruiz Mendez, Angel Pedro | |
renati.juror | Nombera Lossio, José Antonio | |
dc.publisher.country | PE | es_PE |