dc.contributor.advisor | Caballero Alvarado, José Antonio | |
dc.contributor.author | Carpio Suárez, Andrea | |
dc.creator | Carpio Suárez, Andrea | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-05-02T20:30:17Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-05-02T20:30:17Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/27831 | |
dc.description.abstract | Objetivo: Determinar si la hidronefrosis representa un predictor para
apendicitis complicada, en pacientes con apendicitis aguda.
Material y métodos: Se plasmó un estudio observacional, transversal
analítico y prospectivo; que incluyó a 145 pacientes con diagnóstico
histopatológico de apendicitis aguda, pertenecientes al Servicio de Cirugía
del Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo de junio a diciembre del 2022. Estos
fueron clasificados en dos grupos según resultados de patología: pacientes
con apendicitis aguda complicada y no complicada. Se revisó los resultados
de ultrasonografía abdominal evaluando la presencia o ausencia de
hidronefrosis. Los datos fueron ingresados a un análisis estadístico utilizando
medidas de tendencia central y de dispersión y prueba de chi cuadrado,
considerando el valor de P < 0.05 estadísticamente significativo.
Resultados: Se encontró que 95/145 (65.5%) pacientes tuvieron diagnóstico
histopatológico de apendicitis aguda complicada y 50/145 (34.4%) apendicitis
no complicada. De los pacientes con apendicitis aguda complicada, el 6.32%
(6 pacientes) presentaron hidronefrosis derecha vs el 2% (1 paciente) en el
otro grupo; lo cual no representó una asociación estadísticamente
significativa. El tiempo operatorio se identificó como factor asociado (p< 0.05)
a la apendicitis aguda complicada, estableciéndose un promedio de 71.34 ±
32.20 minutos vs 52.16 ± 21.16 minutos, para apendicitis aguda complicada
y no complicada respectivamente.
Conclusión: La presencia de hidronefrosis derecha no es un predictor de
apendicitis aguda complicada; sin embargo, su presencia es clínicamente
relevante | es_PE |
dc.description.abstract | Objective: To determine if hydronephrosis represents a predictor for
complicated appendicitis in patients with acute appendicitis.
Materials and methods: An observational, cross-sectional, analytical, and
prospective study was carried out; for which 145 patients with a
histopathological diagnosis of acute appendicitis were included, belonging to
the General Surgery Service of Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo from
June to December 2022. These were classified into two groups according to
pathology results: patients with complicated acute appendicitis and
uncomplicated. The results of abdominal ultrasonography were reviewed,
evaluating the presence or absence of right hydronephrosis. The data was
entered into a statistical analysis using measures of central tendency and
dispersion and chi square test, considering the value of P < 0.05 statistically
significant.
Results: The present study found that 95/145 (65.5%) patients had a
histopathological diagnosis of complicated acute appendicitis and 50/145
(34.4%) patients had uncomplicated appendicitis. Of the patients with
complicated acute appendicitis, 6.32% of them (6 patients) presented right
hydronephrosis vs 2% (1 patient) in the other group, which did not represent
a statistically significant association. Operative time was identified as an
associated factor (p< 0.05) with complicated acute appendicitis, establishing
an average of 71.34 ± 32.20 minutes vs 52.16 ± 21.16 minutes, for
complicated and uncomplicated acute appendicitis respectively.
Conclusion: The presence of right hydronephrosis is not a predictor of
complicated acute appendicitis; however, its presence is clinically relevant | es_PE |
dc.description.uri | Tesis | es_PE |
dc.format | application/pdf | es_PE |
dc.language.iso | spa | es_PE |
dc.publisher | Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego | es_PE |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | T_MED_3807 | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | es_PE |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | es_PE |
dc.source | Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego | es_PE |
dc.source | Repositorio Institucional - UPAO | es_PE |
dc.subject | Hidronefrosis | es_PE |
dc.subject | factor predictivo | es_PE |
dc.subject | apendicitis complicada | es_PE |
dc.title | Hidronefrosis como predictor de apendicitis complicada en pacientes con apendicitis aguda | es_PE |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis | es_PE |
thesis.degree.level | Título Profesional | es_PE |
thesis.degree.grantor | Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana | es_PE |
thesis.degree.name | Médico Cirujano | es_PE |
thesis.degree.discipline | Medicina Humana | es_PE |
dc.subject.ocde | https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27 | es_PE |
renati.advisor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8297-6901 | es_PE |
renati.author.dni | 70465784 | |
renati.advisor.dni | 18886226 | |
renati.type | https://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/type#tesis | es_PE |
renati.level | https://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/level#tituloProfesional | es_PE |
renati.discipline | 912016 | es_PE |
renati.juror | Lozano Peralta, Katherine Yolanda | |
renati.juror | Morales Ramos, Eloisa Perpetua | |
renati.juror | Bustamante Cabrejo, Alexander David | |
dc.publisher.country | PE | es_PE |