dc.contributor.advisor | Chávez Rimarachín Manuel Bertoni | |
dc.contributor.author | Zafra Fernández, Laura Belen | |
dc.creator | Zafra Fernández, Laura Belen | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-08-13T16:21:19Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-08-13T16:21:19Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/37751 | |
dc.description.abstract | Evaluar si la hipoalbuminemia es un factor asociado a estancia
hospitalaria prolongada en pacientes con COVID-19.
MATERIAL Y MÉTODO: Se realizó un estudio analítico de cohorte retrospectiva,
donde se analizaron 242 historias clínicas de pacientes con COVID-19 a los que se
les realizaron pruebas de albúmina durante su estancia hospitalaria en el Hospital
Regional Docente de Trujillo entre los años 2020 - 2021 extraídas de la base de
datos estadística del hospital. Se empleó la prueba de Chi cuadrado de Pearson
(X2) como medida de asociación, se calculó el riesgo relativo (RR) utilizando un
intervalo de confianza del 95%y consideró un valor menor a 5% (p < 0,05) como
significativo.
RESULTADOS: Se demostró que la hipoalbuminemia es un factor de riesgo para
estancia hospitalaria prolongada en pacientes con COVID-19 con un RR=4,90 (IC
95%: 3,30 - 7,29; p=0,001). Las variables, recuento absoluto de linfocitos al ingreso,
hipertensión arterial y obesidad son las que se asocian a estancia hospitalaria
prolongada en pacientes con COVID-19 (p=0,008; p=0,047; p=0,015). Al contrario
de las variables AST elevada (p=0,112), ALT elevada (p=0,569), creatinina elevada
(p=0,105), diabetes mellitus 2 (0,16), edad (p=0,155), sexo (p=0,549), las cuales no
están asociadas a estancia hospitalaria prolongada.
CONCLUSIÓN: Se comprobó que la hipoalbuminemia es un factor asociado a
estancia hospitalaria prolongada en pacientes con COVID-19. | es_PE |
dc.description.abstract | To determine an association between the hypoalbuminaemia and
prolonged hospital stay in patients with COVID-19.
METHODS: A retrospective cohort analysis was carried out, which analyzed 242
clinical histories of patients with VOCID-19 who underwent albumin tests during their
hospital stay at the Trujillo Regional Teaching Hospital between 2020 - 2021 from
the hospital’s statistical database. Pearson's chi-squared test (X2) as a measure of
association the relative risk (RR) was calculated using a 95% confidence interval
and a value less than 5% (p < 0,05) was considered as significant.
RESULTS: Hypoalbuminemia was shown to be a risk factor for prolonged hospital
stay in patients with VOCID-19 with RR=4.90 (95% CI: 3.30 - 7.29; p=0.001).
Variables, absolute lymphocyte count at admission, hypertension and obesity are
those associated with prolonged hospital stay in patients with VOCID-19 (p=0.008;
p=0.047; p=0.015). Contrary to the high AST variables (p=0.112), high ALT
(p=0.569), high creatinine (p=0.105), diabetes mellitus 2 (0.16), age (p=0.155), sex
(p=0.549), which are not associated with prolonged hospital stay.
CONCLUSION: Hypoalbuminemia was found to be a risk factor for prolonged
hospital stay in patients with COVID-19. | es_PE |
dc.description.uri | Tesis | es_PE |
dc.format | application/pdf | es_PE |
dc.language.iso | spa | es_PE |
dc.publisher | Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego | es_PE |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | T_MED_3909 | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | es_PE |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | es_PE |
dc.subject | Covid 19 | es_PE |
dc.subject | Hipoalbuminemia | es_PE |
dc.title | Hipoalbuminemia como predictor de estancia hospitalaria prolongada en pacientes con COVID-19 en el hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo | es_PE |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis | es_PE |
thesis.degree.grantor | Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana | es_PE |
thesis.degree.name | Medico Cirujano | es_PE |
thesis.degree.discipline | Medicina Humana | es_PE |
dc.subject.ocde | https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27 | es_PE |
renati.advisor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1229-0036 | es_PE |
renati.author.dni | 72443991 | |
renati.advisor.dni | 18162927 | |
renati.type | https://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/type#tesis | es_PE |
renati.level | https://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/level#tituloProfesional | es_PE |
renati.discipline | 912016 | es_PE |
renati.juror | Vásquez Tirado Gustavo Adolfo | |
renati.juror | Brito Martínez Henry José | |
renati.juror | Guzmán Ventura Wilmer Valdemar | |
dc.publisher.country | PE | es_PE |