Evidencias de validez de la Escala Perfil de Impacto Emocional COVID-19 en estudiantes de una universidad privada de Trujillo

Abstract

La investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar las evidencias de validez de la escala Perfil Impacto Emocional COVID-19 en estudiantes de una universidad privada de Trujillo. Los participantes fueron 100 universitarios con edades entre 17 y 51 años ((M=24.76; DE=5.51), de los cuales 58% fueron mujeres y 42% son varones. Se estudio La Escala de Perfil de Impacto Emocional de la COVID-19 (PIE-COVID-19) de los investigadores García y Magaz (2020). Los principales resultados fueron: los 25 ítems son homogéneos y capaces de discriminar el perfil emocional (rit > .50); el modelo de cinco factores reportó medida de ajuste (χ²/gl = 1.40; CFI = .990; TLI = .989; SRMR = .078, y RMSEA = .067) y cargas factoriales (λ > .50) aceptables y medidas confiables al con valores de consistencia entre .78 y .85. Se concluyó que la Escala Perfil de Impacto Emocional COVID-19, presenta propiedades psicométricas que respaldan sus capacidades de medida para usarse en estudiantes de una universidad privada de Trujillo.

The objective of the research was to determine the evidence of validity of the COVID- 19 Emotional Impact Profile scale in students of a private university in Trujillo. The participants were 100 university students aged between 17 and 51 years ((M=24.76; SD=5.51), of which 58% were women and 42% were men. The COVID-19 Emotional Impact Profile Scale was studied (PIE-COVID-19) by researchers García and Magaz (2020).The main results were: the 25 items are homogeneous and capable of discriminating the emotional profile (rit > .50); the five-factor model reported a measure of adjustment (χ²/gl = 1.40; CFI = .990; TLI = .989; SRMR = .078, and RMSEA = .067) and acceptable factor loadings (λ > .50) and reliable measurements with consistency values between .78 and 85. It was concluded that the COVID- 19 Emotional Impact Profile Scale has psychometric properties that support its measurement capabilities for use with students at a private university in Trujillo.