dc.contributor.advisor | Bardales Ruiz, Darío | |
dc.contributor.author | Núñez Sotomayor, Sharon Collete | |
dc.creator | Núñez Sotomayor, Sharon Collete | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-03-12T02:24:38Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-03-12T02:24:38Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/6130 | |
dc.description.abstract | Objetivo: En el presente trabajo se evaluaron los factores asociados al control metabólico de pacientes con diabetes tipo 2 del hospital EsSalud II Reátegui Piura en el 2017.
Métodos: Se realizó un estudio en pacientes inscritos en el programa de Diabetes del Hospital Jorge Reátegui Delgado en el periodo 2017, se revisaron 236 historias clínicas de pacientes, se definió como variable principal al valor de hemoglobina glicosilada, la cual fue categorizada como adecuado control a valores menor de 7%, y como inadecuado a valores mayor o igual a 7, otras variables fueron edad, sexo, tiempo de enfermedad, índice de masa corporal, comorbilidades como hipertensión arterial, tipo de tratamiento, valores de laboratorio como urea, creatinina, perfil lipídico. Se realizó el análisis estadístico en SPSS v.22.
Resultados:
Se encontró que los pacientes con inadecuado control metabólico (Hemoglobina glicosilada mayor o igual de 7) fueron 149(63.14%), se encontró que la mayor parte de los pacientes usaban terapia doble, de los pacientes con control inadecuado 49.66% recibían metformina más glibenclamida. En el análisis multivariado, se encontró que los factores asociados a un control metabólico inadecuado fueron aquellos pacientes con terapia doble con un RP=1.40, IC 95%: 1.12-1.74, valor p=0.003, y si el paciente presentaba comorbilidades como hipertensión arterial y/o dislipidemia RP: 1.67, IC 95%: 1.14-2.44, valor p=0.009.
Conclusión: La prevalencia de control metabólico inadecuado fue alto en los pacientes con diabetes tipo 2, se encontró que este estaba asociado a presentar comorbilidades y en aquellos pacientes con terapia doble. | es_PE |
dc.description.abstract | Objective: This study evaluated the factors associated with the metabolic control of type 2 diabetic patients at the EsSalud II Reátegui Piura Hospital in 2017.
Methods: A study was conducted in 236 patients enrolled in the Diabetes program of the Hospital Jorge Reategui Delgado in the period 2017, the clinical histories of the patients were reviewed, the main variable was defined as the value of glycosylated hemoglobin, which was categorized as adequate control at values less than 7%, and as inadequate at values greater than or equal to 7, other variables were age, sex, time of disease, body mass index, comorbidities such as high blood pressure, type of treatment, laboratory values such as urea, creatinine, lipid profile. Statistical analysis was performed in SPSS v.22.
Results: Patients with inadequate metabolic control (glycated hemoglobin greater than or equal to 7) were found to be 149(63.14%), most patients were found to be using double therapy, of the patients with inadequate control 49.66% were receiving metformin plus glibenclamide. In the multivariate analysis, we found that the factors associated with inadequate metabolic control were those patients with double therapy with a ROP=1.40, 95% CI: 1.12-1.74, p value=0.003, and if the patient presented comorbidities such as high blood pressure and/or dyslipidemia ROP: 1.67, 95% CI: 1.14-2.44, p value=0.009.
Conclusion: Prevalence of inadequate metabolic control was high in patients with type 2 diabetes, it was found to be associated with comorbidities and in those patients with double therapy. | en_US |
dc.description.uri | Tesis | es_PE |
dc.format | application/pdf | es_PE |
dc.language.iso | spa | es_PE |
dc.publisher | Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego | es_PE |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | T_MEDP_188 | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | es_PE |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | es_PE |
dc.source | Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego | es_PE |
dc.source | Repositorio Institucional - UPAO | es_PE |
dc.subject | Diabetes mellitus tipo 2 | es_PE |
dc.subject | Hemoglobina glicosilada | es_PE |
dc.subject | Antidiabéticos | es_PE |
dc.subject | Comorbilidades | es_PE |
dc.title | Factores asociados al control metabólico en pacientes diabéticos tipo 2 del Hospital EsSalud II Reátegui Piura en el 2017 | es_PE |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis | es_PE |
thesis.degree.level | Título Profesional | es_PE |
thesis.degree.grantor | Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana | es_PE |
thesis.degree.name | Médico Cirujano | es_PE |
thesis.degree.discipline | Medicina Humana | es_PE |
dc.subject.ocde | https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27 | es_PE |
renati.type | https://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/type#tesis | es_PE |
renati.level | https://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/level#tituloProfesional | es_PE |
renati.discipline | 912016 | es_PE |
dc.publisher.country | PE | es_PE |