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dc.contributor.advisorElera Flores, Humberto Antero
dc.contributor.authorHoyos Pérez, Cristian Paúl
dc.creatorHoyos Pérez, Cristian Paúl
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-26T02:58:19Z
dc.date.available2022-12-26T02:58:19Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/9874
dc.description.abstractOBJETIVO: Evaluar la utilidad de la electromiografía en el diagnóstico de radiculopatía por hernia discal. MATERIAL Y MÉTODO: Estudio observacional analítico de pruebas diagnósticas. Participaron 231 pacientes con cuadro clínico sugerente o compatible con radiculopatía por hernia discal, elegidos mediante muestreo aleatorio simple, todos ellos atendidos en el Hospital de Alta Complejidad Virgen de la Puerta durante el periodo 2015 – 2018 en quienes se realizó estudio diagnóstico mediante resonancia magnética y electromiografía; la información fue recolectada de los registros en las historias clínicas. Todos ellos cumplieron con los criterios para ingresar al estudio, los intervalos de confianza se estimaron al 95%. RESULTADOS: Se estimó que la electromiografía presenta una sensibilidad de 84,21% (78,08% - 90,34% IC), especificidad de 78,48% (68,79% - 88,18% IC), valor predictivo positivo de 88,28% (82,69% - 93,86%), valor predictivo negativo de 72,09% (62,03% - 82,15%), razón de probabilidad positiva de 3,91, razón de probabilidad negativa de 0,20 y exactitud del 82,25%. CONCLUSIÓN: La electromiografía es útil en el diagnóstico de radiculopatía por hernia discal, con una exactitud diagnóstica de 82,25%.es_PE
dc.description.abstractOBJECTIVE: To evaluate the utility of electromyography in the diagnosis of radiculopathy due to herniated disc. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Analytical observational study of diagnostic test. Patients with a clinical picture suggestive or compatible with radiculopathy due to herniated disc were studied, who were treated at the Hospital de Alta Complejidad Virgen de la Puerta during the period 2015 - 2018 in whom a diagnostic study was performed using magnetic resonance imaging and electromyography; The information was collected from the records in the clinical history of these patients. A total of 231 study subjects were included who met the criteria for entering the study, chosen by simple random sampling. RESULTS: Electromyography was estimated to have a sensitivity of 84.21% (78.08% - 90.34%), specificity of 78.48% (68.79% - 88.18%), positive predictive value of 88, 28% (82.69% - 93.86%), negative predictive value of 72.09% (62.03% - 82.15%), positive probability ratio of 3.91, negative probability ratio of 0, 20 and accuracy of 82.25% (confidence intervals were estimated at 95%). CONCLUSION: Electromyography is useful in the diagnosis of radiculopathy due to herniated disc, with a diagnostic accuracy of 82.25%.en_US
dc.description.uriTesises_PE
dc.formatapplication/pdfes_PE
dc.language.isospaes_PE
dc.publisherUniversidad Privada Antenor Orregoes_PE
dc.relation.ispartofseriesT_MED_3329;
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses_PE
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/es_PE
dc.sourceUniversidad Privada Antenor Orregoes_PE
dc.sourceRepositorio Institucional - UPAOes_PE
dc.subjectElectromiografíaes_PE
dc.subjectRadiculopatíaes_PE
dc.subjectDiagnósticoes_PE
dc.titleUtilidad de la electromiografía en el diagnóstico de la radiculopatía por hernia discales_PE
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesises_PE
thesis.degree.levelTítulo Profesionales_PE
thesis.degree.grantorUniversidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humanaes_PE
thesis.degree.nameMédico Cirujanoes_PE
thesis.degree.disciplineMedicina Humanaes_PE
dc.subject.ocdehttps://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27es_PE
renati.advisor.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9570-8703es_PE
renati.author.dni72189283
renati.advisor.dni17925766
renati.typehttps://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/type#tesises_PE
renati.levelhttps://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/level#tituloProfesionales_PE
renati.discipline912016es_PE
renati.jurorSegura Plasencia, Niler Manuel
renati.jurorJara García, Wilmer.
renati.jurorTorres Vasquez, Percy Alexander
dc.publisher.countryPEes_PE


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