dc.contributor.advisor | Elera Flores, Humberto Antero | |
dc.contributor.author | Hoyos Pérez, Cristian Paúl | |
dc.creator | Hoyos Pérez, Cristian Paúl | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-12-26T02:58:19Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-12-26T02:58:19Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/9874 | |
dc.description.abstract | OBJETIVO: Evaluar la utilidad de la electromiografía en el diagnóstico de radiculopatía por hernia discal. MATERIAL Y MÉTODO: Estudio observacional analítico de pruebas diagnósticas. Participaron 231 pacientes con cuadro clínico sugerente o compatible con radiculopatía por hernia discal, elegidos mediante muestreo aleatorio simple, todos ellos atendidos en el Hospital de Alta Complejidad Virgen de la Puerta durante el periodo 2015 – 2018 en quienes se realizó estudio diagnóstico mediante resonancia magnética y electromiografía; la información fue recolectada de los registros en las historias clínicas. Todos ellos cumplieron con los criterios para ingresar al estudio, los intervalos de confianza se estimaron al 95%.
RESULTADOS: Se estimó que la electromiografía presenta una sensibilidad de 84,21% (78,08% - 90,34% IC), especificidad de 78,48% (68,79% - 88,18% IC), valor predictivo positivo de 88,28% (82,69% - 93,86%), valor predictivo negativo de 72,09% (62,03% - 82,15%), razón de probabilidad positiva de 3,91, razón de probabilidad negativa de 0,20 y exactitud del 82,25%.
CONCLUSIÓN: La electromiografía es útil en el diagnóstico de radiculopatía por hernia discal, con una exactitud diagnóstica de 82,25%. | es_PE |
dc.description.abstract | OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the utility of electromyography in the diagnosis of radiculopathy due to herniated disc. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Analytical observational study of diagnostic test. Patients with a clinical picture suggestive or compatible with radiculopathy due to herniated disc were studied, who were treated at the Hospital de Alta Complejidad Virgen de la Puerta during the period 2015 - 2018 in whom a diagnostic study was performed using magnetic resonance imaging and electromyography; The information was collected from the records in the clinical history of these patients. A total of 231 study subjects were included who met the criteria for entering the study, chosen by simple random sampling. RESULTS: Electromyography was estimated to have a sensitivity of 84.21% (78.08% - 90.34%), specificity of 78.48% (68.79% - 88.18%), positive predictive value of 88, 28% (82.69% - 93.86%), negative predictive value of 72.09% (62.03% - 82.15%), positive probability ratio of 3.91, negative probability ratio of 0, 20 and accuracy of 82.25% (confidence intervals were estimated at 95%). CONCLUSION: Electromyography is useful in the diagnosis of radiculopathy due to herniated disc, with a diagnostic accuracy of 82.25%. | en_US |
dc.description.uri | Tesis | es_PE |
dc.format | application/pdf | es_PE |
dc.language.iso | spa | es_PE |
dc.publisher | Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego | es_PE |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | T_MED_3329; | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | es_PE |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | es_PE |
dc.source | Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego | es_PE |
dc.source | Repositorio Institucional - UPAO | es_PE |
dc.subject | Electromiografía | es_PE |
dc.subject | Radiculopatía | es_PE |
dc.subject | Diagnóstico | es_PE |
dc.title | Utilidad de la electromiografía en el diagnóstico de la radiculopatía por hernia discal | es_PE |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis | es_PE |
thesis.degree.level | Título Profesional | es_PE |
thesis.degree.grantor | Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana | es_PE |
thesis.degree.name | Médico Cirujano | es_PE |
thesis.degree.discipline | Medicina Humana | es_PE |
dc.subject.ocde | https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27 | es_PE |
renati.advisor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9570-8703 | es_PE |
renati.author.dni | 72189283 | |
renati.advisor.dni | 17925766 | |
renati.type | https://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/type#tesis | es_PE |
renati.level | https://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/level#tituloProfesional | es_PE |
renati.discipline | 912016 | es_PE |
renati.juror | Segura Plasencia, Niler Manuel | |
renati.juror | Jara García, Wilmer. | |
renati.juror | Torres Vasquez, Percy Alexander | |
dc.publisher.country | PE | es_PE |