Factores asociados a injuria renal aguda en gestantes atendidas en el hospital Belén de Trujillo

Abstract

Determinar si la Preeclampsia severa, el Síndrome de HELLP, la Hemorragia postparto y la Sepsis puerperal son factores asociados a Injuria renal aguda en gestantes atendidas en el Hospital Belén de Trujillo.

Material y Métodos: Se llevó a cabo un estudio de tipo analítico, observacional, retrospectivo, de casos y controles. La población de estudio estuvo constituida por 68 gestantes de alto riesgo obstétrico; quienes se dividieron en 2 grupos: con injuria renal aguda y sin ella.

Resultados: La preeclampsia severa es factor asociado a injuria renal aguda en gestantes con un odds ratio de 3.3 el cual fue significativo. El síndrome de HELLP es factor asociado a injuria renal aguda en gestantes con un odds ratio de 4.9 el cual fue significativo. La hemorragia postparto es factor asociado a injuria renal aguda en gestantes con un odds ratio de 6.1 el cual fue significativo. La sepsis puerperal es factor asociado a injuria renal aguda en gestantes con un odds ratio de 10.7 el cual fue significativo.

Conclusiones: La Preeclampsia severa, el Síndrome de HELLP, la Hemorragia postparto y la Sepsis puerperal son factores asociados a injuria renal aguda en gestantes atendidas en el Hospital Belén de Trujillo.

Determine whether severe preeclampsia, HELLP syndrome, postpartum hemorrhage and puerperal sepsis are factors associated with acute kidney injury in pregnant women treated at the Bethlehem Hospital of Trujillo. Material and Methods: A study of analytical, observational, retrospective, case-control type was carried out . The study population consisted of 68 pregnant women at high-risk obstetrics; who they were divided into 2 groups: acute renal injury without it.

Results: Severe preeclampsia is associated with acute kidney injury in pregnant women with an odds ratio of 3.3 which was significant factor. HELLP syndrome is associated with acute kidney injury in pregnant women with an odds ratio of 4.9 which was significant factor. Postpartum hemorrhage is associated with acute kidney injury in pregnant women with an odds ratio of 6.1 which was significant factor. Puerperal sepsis is associated with acute kidney injury in pregnant women with an odds ratio of 10.7 which was significant factor.

Conclusions: Severe preeclampsia, HELLP syndrome, postpartum hemorrhage and puerperal sepsis are factors associated with acute kidney injury in pregnant women treated at the Bethlehem Hospital of Trujillo.